The just-concluded Jiangxi Province government procurement of solar photovoltaic products agreement supply project has been well received. There are manufacturers' evaluation: The first phase of the fifth-phase solar photovoltaic final product procurement catalogue and supporting implementation rules of the first phase of Jiangxi Province has helped the solar photovoltaic industry in Jiangxi Province to illuminate the road ahead.
This innovative initiative has enabled the government procurement to support the solar photovoltaic industry to a new level, and also achieved its triple jump on the political road.
Leaping Development
Speaking of triple jump, you have to start from 2007. In this year, from the transformation of old industrial cities to green industrial cities, the Baoding Municipal Government of Hebei Province spared no effort to put the breakthrough in the development of renewable energy industry into the solar photovoltaic industry. It is worth noting that in the construction of solar energy city. The Interim Measures for Special Fund Management stipulates that solar photovoltaic lighting products shall be fully promoted in the city's traffic signal indicating system, urban road lighting, tourist attraction lighting, newsstands, neon lights and advertising lights, and the government shall use the financial funds to implement the government. When purchasing, guide and support the use of solar photovoltaic products, in the bid evaluation, according to the policy provisions to give appropriate bonus points.
The first jump allowed government procurement to support solar PV products from scratch. The results of the small knife test have been remarkable. Solar photovoltaic products have been applied to municipal construction and people's livelihood projects, and the prelude of government procurement of solar photovoltaic products has also been unveiled. Then, government procurement to support the solar photovoltaic industry has sprung up, especially in various places to join hands with enterprises to promote the development of the industry. In September 2008, the Yangzhou Municipal Government of Jiangsu Province formulated the “Measures for the Implementation of Government Procurement of LED and Solar Photovoltaic Products in Yangzhou City†to further clarify that when municipal governments, institutions and organizations at all levels organize financial funds to purchase LED and solar photovoltaic products, LEDs and solar photovoltaic products are preferred under the premise that the experts have determined that the comprehensive cost performance is reasonable and can meet the user's requirements. Subsequently, the Shunde Municipal Government of Guangdong Province also compiled a government procurement method for solar photovoltaic products, encouraging all units to purchase solar photovoltaic products, and assisting enterprises to develop industry, product standards and specifications.
The second jump showed the determination of government procurement. At this time, supporting the solar photovoltaic industry has risen to the institutional level. Just when people are still advocating praise for the favorable system, after a lapse of less than one year, the third jump followed. Driven by the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Science and Technology and the National Energy Administration to promote the Golden Sun Technology Demonstration Project, in 2009, local governments listed the development of the solar photovoltaic industry as the No. 1 project. According to incomplete statistics, there are currently 14 provinces and cities in China that have proposed to cultivate the photovoltaic industry into an emerging pillar industry.
Among them, two black horses were rushed out: First, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, first included solar photovoltaic products into the 2010 government centralized procurement catalog; Second, the Jiangxi Provincial Department of Finance issued the first phase of the province’s administrative institutions and organizations Announcement on the supply of solar photovoltaic final products for the purchase of government procurement agreements, and announce the list of successful suppliers.
In addition, Yunnan, Hunan, Qinghai, and Beijing, Shanghai, Hefei, Shenzhen and other provinces and cities have also paid for solar photovoltaic products through government procurement. Many excellent solar photovoltaic companies have also formed an ally with the government, using government procurement to get their products into the market, and have gained a good reputation.
Take an unusual step
In 2009, two black horses on the road of government procurement to support the solar photovoltaic industry were represented by Jiangxi Province, but the innovative measures made by the provincial government procurement were not at their fingertips.
According to industry insiders, solar photovoltaic technology is a technical form that uses the photoelectric effect of semiconductor materials (mainly silicon) to make sunlight directly illuminate the silicon material to generate electricity and directly generate electricity. The industrial chain formed by the application development of silicon materials is called For the photovoltaic industry. At present, the photovoltaic industry mainly refers to the crystalline silicon solar cell industry. The entire production and application industry chain of solar photovoltaic power generation is divided into five levels, from silicon materials to silicon wafers, to solar cells, then to solar cell modules, and finally to photovoltaic power generation systems.
Faced with such a complex solar photovoltaic industry, how government procurement can support its development has become a difficult problem. When seeking entry points, the government procurement in Jiangxi Province is first of all to identify the target of solar photovoltaic products, that is, products that cannot be assembled and assembled again after purchase, and can be directly installed and used; secondly, they are extended by provincial agreements for many years. The practice is to set the brand and the price range to set the preferential rate, but the model is indefinite; the second is to use the government procurement agreement price = the market price, after the equal negotiation between the supplier and the buyer (1-the preferential rate of the bid), and finally let the whole Provincial administrative units can purchase solar photovoltaic final products on schedule.
It is understood that this tender is applicable to solar photovoltaic products used by government agencies, that is, all kinds of lighting fixtures, insecticidal lamps and signal lamps, various types of power generation systems, various types of chargers, pumps, etc. In the Yangshui system, the highest preferential rate for each category is basically above 10%, and the minimum preferential rate is also around 5%.
Although government procurement has a preferential rate, its one-time input cost is still several times higher than that of ordinary lighting products. The industry believes that the higher costs can be earned back through use. He calculated a light-saving account for the reporter, installed solar street lights without space constraints and the technology is mature, saving money in engineering and use. Solar street lamps only need to use one pole, while ordinary street lamps using thermal lighting have relatively higher construction costs in trenching, laying cables, transformers, and control electrical appliances. According to ordinary street lamps, 100 watts are 10 The hourly lighting time calculation, an average of 0.7 yuan per day electricity, while solar street lights have operating costs, but the life of ordinary solar panels is 15 years, the lighting life of LED lights is 100,000 hours, compared to save Nearly 40% of the cost.
Moreover, the solar street lamp is stored in the battery after absorbing the solar heat energy by the solar photovoltaic panel, and can be normally illuminated even if it is rainy for one week, and has the characteristics of being safe, reliable, no noise, no pollution, no need to consume fuel, no need to set up a transmission line, and the like. These advantages are beyond the reach of conventional power generation and other power generation methods.
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