The deflagration of incandescent lamps faces the confrontation between energy-saving lamps and LED lamps?

According to the "Notice on the gradual prohibition on the import and sale of ordinary lighting incandescent lamps" (hereinafter referred to as the "Announcement"), China has banned the import and sale of ordinary lighting incandescent lamps of 100 watts or more from October 1, 2012; In the year, it is prohibited to import and sell ordinary lighting incandescent lamps of 15 watts or more.

Incandescent lights gradually "retreat"
Energy-saving lamps have become the main force in the market


According to the previous "Announcement", there are five stages in the phase-out of incandescent lamps in China: from November 1, 2011 to September 30, 2012, the transition period will be banned from importing and selling 100 watts and above on October 1, 2012. Illuminated incandescent lamps, import and sale of ordinary lighting incandescent lamps of 60 watts or more are prohibited from October 1, 2014. The period from October 1, 2015 to September 30, 2016 is the mid-term evaluation period, and is banned from October 1, 2016. Import and sale of general lighting incandescent lamps of 15 watts and above.

It is understood that incandescent lamps have gradually "retrieved" in recent years. Although they have obvious advantages in price, from the inventory of some lamps and supermarkets, it can be seen that incandescent lamps are no longer "enlightened". The lights account for the majority of the current lighting market.

The relevant person in charge of Hangzhou Century Lianhua Supermarket Qingchun Store said that the supermarket sold 60-watt and below incandescent lamps in the previous year. Since the sales scale is getting smaller and smaller, the incandescent lamps are no longer sold since last year. At present, Qingchun Store mainly sells energy-saving lamps, with monthly sales of about 50,000 yuan. In addition, the supermarket began to sell LED lights in March this year, and the sales growth is more obvious. At present, the average monthly sales are around 3,000 yuan, and some brands have begun to promote LED products. Industry insiders also said that stores in Hangzhou have stopped selling incandescent lamps.

The incandescent lamp market is still in need of time

Although the deadline for October 1 has arrived, many consumers and business owners still do not know much about it.

A brand agent in the Hangzhou lighting market admitted that incandescent lamps are still on sale. I have not heard of the relevant elimination policies of the country. However, the sales of incandescent lamps in recent years are indeed not as good as before. Most consumers will choose energy-saving lamps when they purchase. And purchase some small brand energy-saving lamps can also receive government energy-saving subsidies. In Hangzhou Angel Lighting Market, many business owners are still selling various types of incandescent lamps, and some shopkeepers have also indicated that they can provide incandescent lamps with 100 watts or more. "In fact, incandescent lamps still have a market. Some construction sites still use incandescent lamps for lighting. First, the price is cheap. Second, the service life of incandescent lamps is enough to match the construction period of the construction site. Even if it is replaced many times, the cost is not high. Choosing energy-saving lamps is a bit wasteful," said a business owner.

A shop owner in the West Lake Lighting Market in Hangzhou said that the current store only sells incandescent lamps with a power of 60 watts or less. The incandescent lamps of about 25 watts are the most popular, and are generally household-based. However, he also admitted that there are more and more consumers buying energy-saving lamps, and the promotion during the National Day is mainly based on energy-saving lamps. Major brands have launched the main products of energy-saving lamps, the price is between ten yuan and several tens of yuan. "There are not many people buying incandescent lamps now. Although the price of energy-saving lamps is too expensive, the shelf life is one year. Quality problems can be returned within one year. In addition, energy-saving lamps have better power saving effect, 60W incandescent lamps and 11W. The energy-saving lamps have almost the same luminous effect. In the same use case, the latter can save a lot of electricity bills than the former.” He also said, “Now most residents use energy-saving lighting in their homes, but some residential areas still use voice control. Incandescent lamps. Many manufacturers of big brands are no longer producing incandescent lamps. The demand for incandescent lamps in the market, however, has been declining."

Energy-saving lamps and LED lights have their own advantages and disadvantages. The former is the best choice in the near future.

Once the incandescent lamp is fully delisted, the lighting market will become a confrontation between energy-saving lamps and LED lights. LED lamps are widely considered to be the future direction of the lighting industry due to their superior energy efficiency, durability and low carbon environmental protection. Although the LED lights completely surpass the energy-saving lamps in various data, at the present stage, the core technologies of domestic LED products are missing, the product prices are high, and the cost performance is not high.

Compared with LED lights, the price of energy-saving lamps is obviously more advantageous. Take an ordinary 40W energy-saving lamp as an example, the price is about 28 yuan, although the 16W LED tube can be replaced under the same lighting conditions, but the latter price is between 140 yuan and 250 yuan, so Many consumers are discouraged. On the other hand, publicly available information shows that an ordinary energy-saving lamp has an average mercury content of about 0.5 mg, which may contaminate about 180 tons of water and surrounding soil if not handled properly. At present, waste energy-saving lamps containing mercury have been listed in the National Hazardous Waste List.

According to the relevant person in charge of the Zhejiang Provincial Price Bureau, according to the new ladder price plan implemented by Zhejiang Province in July this year, the annual electricity consumption of residents is divided into three steps, and progressive price increases are implemented. Multi-purpose electricity will be charged at a higher unit price. This will inevitably lead residents to use more energy-saving products and reduce energy consumption. According to estimates, the same brightness of energy-saving lamps, the power consumption is only 20% of incandescent lamps, LED lights are only about 10% of incandescent lamps.

"In fact, energy-saving lamps and LED lamps have their own advantages and disadvantages. From the current situation, the recycling system for waste energy-saving lamps is still not perfect. Many residents are throwing them into trash cans directly on discarded energy-saving lamps; the price of LED lamps is high, and ordinary purchases In the past few years, energy-saving lamp manufacturers have experienced high tides and low valleys, and 'gradual elimination of incandescent lamps' is a huge policy favor, and it is a medium- and long-term positive for LED manufacturers. Currently, incandescent lamps in high-power lamps The proportion of lamps purchased has been significantly reduced. In my opinion, energy-saving lamps are still the best choice for replacing high-energy lighting products such as incandescent lamps in the near future,” said the person.

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